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Wu Lien-Teh’s epidemic preventive system for plague control
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期 页码 113-115 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0613-4
Pneumonic plague that originated in Russian Siberia broke out in Northeast China in October 1910–March 1911. On the basis of field visits, autopsy, bacteriological identification, and close collaboration with local authorities and international colleagues, Dr. Wu Lien-Teh implemented a series of efficient antiplague measures, which successfully controlled the development of an extraordinary epidemic plague. In his subsequent work, Dr. Wu demonstrated the respiratory transmission of pneumonic plague and tarbagans’ role in this spread. Dr. Wu’s academic and cultural contributions are valuable in the medical progress in China.
关键词: pneumonic plague prevention epidemic control Wu Lien-Teh
Additive direct-write microfabrication for MEMS: A review
Kwok Siong TEH
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第4期 页码 490-509 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0484-4
Direct-write additive manufacturing refers to a rich and growing repertoire of well-established fabrication techniques that builds solid objects directly from computer-generated solid models without elaborate intermediate fabrication steps. At the macroscale, direct-write techniques such as stereolithography, selective laser sintering, fused deposition modeling ink-jet printing, and laminated object manufacturing have significantly reduced concept-to-product lead time, enabled complex geometries, and importantly, has led to the renaissance in fabrication known as the . The technological premises of all direct-write additive manufacturing are identical—converting computer generated three-dimensional models into layers of two-dimensional planes or slices, which are then reconstructed sequentially into three-dimensional solid objects in a layer-by-layer format. The key differences between the various additive manufacturing techniques are the means of creating the finished layers and the ancillary processes that accompany them. While still at its infancy, direct-write additive manufacturing techniques at the microscale have the potential to significantly lower the barrier-of-entry—in terms of cost, time and training—for the prototyping and fabrication of MEMS parts that have larger dimensions, high aspect ratios, and complex shapes. In recent years, significant advancements in materials chemistry, laser technology, heat and fluid modeling, and control systems have enabled additive manufacturing to achieve higher resolutions at the micrometer and nanometer length scales to be a viable technology for MEMS fabrication. Compared to traditional MEMS processes that rely heavily on expensive equipment and time-consuming steps, direct-write additive manufacturing techniques allow for rapid design-to-prototype realization by limiting or circumventing the need for cleanrooms, photolithography and extensive training. With current direct-write additive manufacturing technologies, it is possible to fabricate unsophisticated micrometer scale structures at adequate resolutions and precisions using materials that range from polymers, metals, ceramics, to composites. In both academia and industry, direct-write additive manufacturing offers extraordinary promises to revolutionize research and development in microfabrication and MEMS technologies. Importantly, direct-write additive manufacturing could appreciably augment current MEMS fabrication technologies, enable faster design-to-product cycle, empower new paradigms in MEMS designs, and critically, encourage wider participation in MEMS research at institutions or for individuals with limited or no access to cleanroom facilities. This article aims to provide a limited review of the current landscape of direct-write additive manufacturing techniques that are potentially applicable for MEMS microfabrication.
关键词: direct-write additive manufacturing microfabrication MEMS
Preparation and characterization of polyimide/silica/silver composite films
JIANG Lizhong, WU Dezhen, LUO Ning, WU Zhanpeng, MOU Nanxiang
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 291-295 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0059-3
关键词: single-stage self-metallization spectroscopy transmission Polyimide/silica/silver ultraviolet visible
Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock
Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第2期 页码 211-217 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019303
The rapid development of biotechnology has provided a greater understanding of the biological functions of major candidate genes that have important functions regarding economic traits, and new materials for livestock breeding have been obtained through gene editing (GE) and embryo manipulation with the purpose of improving quality and output and reducing the costs and risk of disease. Public concerns, particularly over safety risks and production performance, must be addressed. Evaluation is the most important component of the regulation of gene-edited livestock and is a crucial guarantee of public safety before the marketing of gene-edited animal products. Here, the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock is discussed in terms of public safety and production performance. The search for safe and ethical applications in the GE of livestock, a case-by-case evaluation strategy, and classification and simplification are used in order to promote a more efficient, objective, comprehensive and operable evaluation system.
Junfang JI, Kun WU, Min WU, Qimin ZHAN,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期 页码 412-418 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0260-x
Functional characterization of caffeic acid
Fengyan WU, Zhenying WU, Aiguo YANG, Shanshan JIANG, Zeng-Yu WANG, Chunxiang FU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第1期 页码 98-107 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017198
关键词: biofuel crop caffeic acid O-methyltransferase forage lignin Panicum virgatum switchgrass transgenic plant
Shen WANG, Jun WU, Wu YANG, Long-hua GUO
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第19卷 第12期 页码 1500-1521 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800575
关键词: 软件定义网络(SDN);安全;可编程
A Robust Tolerance Design Method Based on Fuzzy Quality Loss
CAO Yan-long, MAO Jian, YANG Jiang-xin, WU Zhao-tong, WU Li-qun
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第1期 页码 101-105 doi: 10.1007/s11465-005-0010-y
The traditional tolerance design model ignores the impact of noise factor, so that the design may be infeasible due to variations in design constraints. Based on the analysis of fuzzy factors in tolerance design and the limitations of the traditional Taguchi squared quality loss function, a fuzzy quality loss function model utilizing fuzzy theory was introduced. Concepts on fuzzy quality loss and fuzzy quality loss cost were proposed in the model. The characteristics of the new model and the advantages over the traditional Taguchi quality loss function were analyzed. A robust tolerance design model using a fuzzy quality loss function was proposed. An example was given to illustrate the proposed model. Results and comparisons show that the method is suitable and reliable, and makes the conclusions more objective and reasonable.
Fused structures for safer and more economical constructions
Yu-Fei WU, Ying-Wu ZHOU, Biao HU, Xiaoxu HUANG, Scott SMITH
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0541-7
关键词: fused structures structural fuse fiber-reinforced polymer concrete
Thermal decomposition of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/mesoporous molecular sieve composites
RUN Mingtao, ZHANG Dayu, WU Sizhu, WU Gang
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 50-54 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0010-z
关键词: polymerization isothermal degradation conversion nonisothermal degradation activation
Deactivation and regeneration of TS-1/SiO
Hainan SHI, Yaquan WANG, Guoqiang WU, Wenping FENG, Yi Lin, Teng ZHANG, Xing JIN, Shuhai WANG, XiaoxueWU, Pengxu YAO
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 202-209 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1328-3
关键词: TS-1/SiO2 epoxidation of propylene fixed-bed reactor deactivation regeneration
Weicheng LIU, Xiaoli WU, Xuelian BAI, Hong ZHANG, Dan DONG, Taotao ZHANG, Huiling WU
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第2期 页码 262-270 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017166
关键词: antifungal activity biosynthetic gene cluster Botrytis cinerea fusaricidin Paenibacillus polymyxa
Soundscape of classical Chinese garden
YUAN Xiaomei, WU Shuoxian
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第2期 页码 172-178 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0026-6
Shufang WU, Pute WU, Hao FENG, G. P. Merkley
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 76-83 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0282-x
关键词: alfalfa soil erosion runoff and sedimentation soil water infiltration overland flow hydrodynamic characteristics
Design and application of a novel coal-fired drum boiler using saline water in heavy oil recovery
Junping GU, Yuxin WU, Liping WU, Man ZHANG, Hairui YANG, Junfu LYU
《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期 页码 715-725 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0690-3
关键词: drum steam injection boiler natural circulation recovery wastewater staged evaporation circulating fluidized bed (CFB)
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Preparation and characterization of polyimide/silica/silver composite films
JIANG Lizhong, WU Dezhen, LUO Ning, WU Zhanpeng, MOU Nanxiang
期刊论文
Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock
Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI
期刊论文
p53 functional activation is independent of its genotype in five esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines
Junfang JI, Kun WU, Min WU, Qimin ZHAN,
期刊论文
Functional characterization of caffeic acid
Fengyan WU, Zhenying WU, Aiguo YANG, Shanshan JIANG, Zeng-Yu WANG, Chunxiang FU
期刊论文
A Robust Tolerance Design Method Based on Fuzzy Quality Loss
CAO Yan-long, MAO Jian, YANG Jiang-xin, WU Zhao-tong, WU Li-qun
期刊论文
Fused structures for safer and more economical constructions
Yu-Fei WU, Ying-Wu ZHOU, Biao HU, Xiaoxu HUANG, Scott SMITH
期刊论文
Thermal decomposition of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/mesoporous molecular sieve composites
RUN Mingtao, ZHANG Dayu, WU Sizhu, WU Gang
期刊论文
Deactivation and regeneration of TS-1/SiO
Hainan SHI, Yaquan WANG, Guoqiang WU, Wenping FENG, Yi Lin, Teng ZHANG, Xing JIN, Shuhai WANG, XiaoxueWU, Pengxu YAO
期刊论文
Fusaricidins in
Weicheng LIU, Xiaoli WU, Xuelian BAI, Hong ZHANG, Dan DONG, Taotao ZHANG, Huiling WU
期刊论文
Effects of alfalfa coverage on runoff, erosion and hydraulic characteristics of overland flow on loess slope plots
Shufang WU, Pute WU, Hao FENG, G. P. Merkley
期刊论文